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1 variable-gearing mechanism
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > variable-gearing mechanism
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2 mechanism
механизм; устройствоdoor(-actuating, -operating) mechanism — механизм привода створок [управления створками]
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3 механизм изменения передаточного числа
Русско-английский авиационный словарь > механизм изменения передаточного числа
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4 механизм изменения передаточного числа
Русско-английский аэрокосмический словарь > механизм изменения передаточного числа
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5 механизм изменения передаточного числа
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > механизм изменения передаточного числа
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6 planetary
- planetary chain gear - planetary clutch - planetary epicyclic gear train - planetary final drive - planetary gear mechanism - planetary gear motor - planetary gear set - planetary gear train - planetary gear transmission - planetary gear unit - planetary gearbox - planetary jig - planetary motion - planetary reversible gear - planetary rollers - planetary screw extruder - planetary screw gear - planetary set - planetary spatial mechanism - planetary steering mechanism - planetary timing mechanism - planetary train - planetary transmission - planetary variable-speed friction drive unit - planetary variator - planetary vibration generator -
7 cam-and-double-roller
- cam-and-gear mechanism - cam-and-level mechanism - cam-and-level-steering gear - cam-and-link mechanism - cam-and-peg steering - cam-and-planetary gear mechanism - cam-and-roller steering gear- cam bowl- cam box- cam chain - cam clamp - cam claw movement - cam-claw type intermittent - cam contour - cam drive - cam-driver gripper - cam drum - cam duration - cam face - cam flank - cam follower - cam follower guide - cam follower probe - cam follower roller - cam follower stem guide - cam follower-tappet - cam for relieving compression - cam gear - cam gearing - cam grinding - cam groove - cam-ground - cam-ground skirt - cam hammer - cam heel - cam idle time - cam imparts the necessary motion to the driven member - cam jack - cam journal - cam lever - cam lift - cam lifts the valve - cam lobe - cam-lock lever - cam modifier - cam nose - cam-operated pneumatic valve - cam path - cam pawl - cam plate - cam plunger - cam profile - cam regulator - cam ring - cam roller - cam roller pin - cam shaft - cam throttle control - cam trips the latch - cam-vane pump - cam wheel - cylinder cam - eccentric cam - edge cam - exhaust cam - face cam - function cam - guide cam - knotter hook jaw cam - locking cam - push cam - radial cam - squaring cam - variable-lift camАнгло-русский словарь по машиностроению > cam-and-double-roller
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8 speed
скорость; быстрота; число оборотов; передача; II ускорять- speed drop - speed factor - speed for flying mile - speed gauge - speed gear - speed-increaser - speed lever - speed limit - speed merchant - speed of engine - speed of loading - speed of mainshaft - speed of propagation - speed of response - speed of rotation - speed of service - speed range - speed ratio - speed record - speed recorder - speed reducer - speed reduction gearing - speed regulation - speed sense - speed shifting mechanism - speed slackening signal - speed synchronizer - speed-testing runway - speed-torque characteristic - speed transition ramps - speed-trap - speed trial - speed up - speed-up - speed variation - speed waggon - air speed - angular speed - approach speed - breakdown speed - burned speed - conveying speed - corrected speed - critical speed - cross speed - datum speed - decreasing speed - ground speed - indicated speed - lifting speed - light-line speed - linear speed - memory speed - over speed - overturning speed - reverse speed - rim speed - spindle speed - synchronous speed - top speed - travel speed - travelling speed - traversing speed - trial speed - true speed - variable speed -
9 transmission
коробка передач (рис 27,6; рис. 32); зубчатая передача; передача зубчатыми колёсами; трансмиссия (рис. 70) ; привод (рис. 82,1) - transmission assembly - transmission breakup - transmission by gearing - transmission capacity - transmission case cover - transmission case flange - transmission chain - transmission channel - transmission characteristic - transmission clutch - transmission clutch shaft - transmission coefficient - transmission compressor station - transmission confirming signal - transmission control character - transmission control lever - transmission control lever ball handle - transmission control lever fulcrum ball - transmission control unit - transmission convergence - transmission cooler - transmission corruption - transmission countershaft - transmission cover - transmission device - transmission distance - transmission dragging - transmission drive shaft - transmission-driven power take-off - transmission fork - transmission gear oil - transmission gear ratio - transmission gear shaft - transmission gear shaft fork arm - transmission gearbox - transmission hold - transmission hold pedal - transmission layout - transmission lock - transmission lock plunger - transmission loss - transmission main drive gear - transmission of heat - transmission of load - transmission of rear axle pushing - transmission of rotary table - transmission oil - transmission oil pump - transmission output shaft - transmission parking brake - transmission power shift clutch - transmission shift fork - transmission shift fork shaft - transmission shift mechanism - transmission shifting control system - transmission simulator - transmission sliding gear hub - transmission spark control valve - transmission spread - transmission system - transmission tube - transmission tunnel - tight side of belt transmission - stack side of belt transmission - sliding gear transmission -
10 Richard of Wallingford, Abbot
SUBJECT AREA: Horology[br]b. 1291/2 Wallingford, Englandd. 23 May 1336 St Albans, Hertfordshire, England[br]English cleric, mathematician and astronomer who produced the earliest mechanical clock of which there is detailed knowledge.[br]Richard, the son of a blacksmith, was adopted by the Prior of Wallingford when his father died and educated at Oxford. He then joined the monastery at St Albans and was ordained as a priest in 1317. After a further period at Oxford studying mathematics and astronomy he returned to St Albans as Abbot in 1327. Shortly after he had been elected Abbot he started work on a very elaborate astronomical clock. The escapement and the striking mechanism of this clock were unusual. The former was a variation on the verge escapement, and the hour striking (up to twenty-four) was controlled by a series of pins laid out in a helical pattern on a drum. However, timekeeping was of secondary importance as the main purpose of the clock was to show the motion of the Sun, Moon and planets (the details of the planet mechanism are lost) and to demonstrate eclipses. This was achieved in a very precise manner by a series of ingenious mechanisms, such as the elliptical wheel that was used to derive the variable motion of the sun.Richard died of leprosy, which he had contracted during a visit to obtain papal confirmation of his appointment, and the clock was completed after his death. The last recorded reference to it was made by John Leyland, shortly before the dissolution of the monasteries. It is now known only from incomplete manuscript copies of Richard's treatise. A modern reconstruction has been made based upon J.D.North's interpretation of the manuscript.[br]BibliographyFor the drafts of Richard's Treatise on the Clock, with translation and commentary, see J.D.North, 1976, Richard of Wallingford, 3 vols, Oxford.Further ReadingSee J.D.North's definitive work above: for biographical information see Vol. 2, pp. 1–16. Most of the shorter accounts appeared before the publication of North's treatise and are therefore of more limited use.G.White, 1978, "Evolution of the epicyclic gear—part 2", Chartered Mechanical Engineer (April): 85–8 (an account of Richard's use of epicyclic gearing).DVBiographical history of technology > Richard of Wallingford, Abbot
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11 belt
ремень; плоский приводной ремень; лента; лента конвейера; пояс; брекер шины; брекерный пояс; полоса; бандаж; связь; звено; пассик; лента дорожного финишёра; обработка бетонного дорожного покрытия лентой; зона; район; II опоясывать; разг. быстро мчаться- belt anchorage location - belt anchorage point - belt-and-pulley arrangement - belt-and-pulley drive - belt and straight grinder - belt angle - belt brake - belt bucket-elevator - belt carcass - belt carrier - belt catch - belt cement - belt-chain conveyer - belt channel - belt clamp - belt-cleaning device - belt cone - belt-conveyed concrete - belt conveyer - belt-conveyer weigher - belt conveyor - belt creep - belt deflection - belt-down the road - belt dressing - belt-dressing composition - belt drive - belt-drive configuration - belt-driven - belt-driven hammer - belt-driven handpiece - belt-driven machine - belt-driven shuttle - belt-driven shuttle unit - belt-driven spindle - belt-driven wheelhead - belt driving - belt-driving over - belt-driving under - belt-drop hammer - belt-drop stamp - belt duck - belt dynamometer - belt fastener - belt feed - belt filter - belt finisher - belt flapping - belt for windshields - belt fork - belt-fray indicator - belt gear - belt gearing - belt grade - belt grinder - belt grinding - belt-grinding - belt-grinding machine - belt guard - belt-guard grid - belt guide - belt-guide fork - belt hammer - belt head - belt highway - belt hook - belt horsepower - belt idler - belt joint - belt lace - belt lacing - belt line - belt-line highway - belt-line railroad - belt loader - belt-machining apparatus - belt magazine - belt misalignment - belt modulus - belt mounting point - belt of land - belt-on control device - belt-operated - belt performance - belt pitch - belt-pitch line - belt polisher - belt power - belt pretension - belt pull - belt-pulley crown diameter - belt-pulley flywheel - belt punch - belt rail - belt railroad - belt release - belt-release button - belt reverser - belt reversing - belt ring - belt rivet - belt road - belt roller - belt route - belt sag - belt-sag factor - belt sagging - belt sander - belt saw - belt screen - belt screw - belt sheave - belt shifter - belt shifter cam - belt-shifting device - belt-shifting fork - belt-shifting mechanism - belt-shuttle unit - belt sling - belt slip - belt-slip detector - belt slipper - belt-slope tension - belt sorter - belt spindle - belt stacker - belt stress - belt stretcher - belt-stretching roller - belt tautness - belt tension - belt-tension adjuster - belt-tension adjustment - belt-tension lever - belt tensioner - belt tensioning - belt-tensioning bolt - belt test - belt tightener - belt-tightening pulley - belt track - belt transmission - belt transporter - belt tripper - belt-turnover system - belt-twist system - belt-type conveyor - belt-type desintegrator - belt-type feeder - belt-type grinder - belt-type levelling device - belt-type toolchanger - belt whipping - belt with half twist - belt with reinforced edge - belt work - active safety belt - armored belt - automatic seat belt control unit - automatic shoulder seat belt control belt - auxiliary drive belt - balance shaft belt kit - balata belt - banded-together belt - bare duck belt - buckle one's belt - buffing belt - camel hair belt - canvas belt - cemented belt - chain belt - channel belt - cleated belt - closed loop belt - coated abrasive belt - cog belt - cogged belt - continuous belt - conveyer belt - conveying belt - conveyor belt - conweigh belt - cord belt - cotton belt - crawler belt - cross belt - crossed belt - cross-stitched belt - discharge belt - double-layer belt - drive belt - driving belt - elevator belt - emery belt - endless belt - endless metal belt - face belt - fan belt - fasten one's belt - feed belt - finishing belt - flat belt - floating belt - flue belt - gate belt - glued belt - green belt - grinding belt - grinding aid belt - gut belt - half-crossed belt - halved belt - hemp belt - high-speed reversing belt - inclined belt - indexing belt - inertia safety belt - inertia seat belt - laced belt - laminated belt - lap belt - layered belts - leather belt - link belt - link leather belt - loosen one's belt - main belt - main driving belts able to transmit any required H.P. - mesh belt - metal belt - mother belt - multiple-V belt - oblique belt - open belt - perforated belt - poly-V belt - power transmission belt - quarter-turn belt - quarter-twist belt - radius belt - raised rib belt - resin-bond cloth belt - return belt - reverse belt - reversible belt - round belt - round driving belt - round-section driving belt - rubber belt - rubber-impregnated belt - safety belt - sand belt - sanding belt - seat belt - seat-integrated seat belt - seed belt - self-retracting seat belt - serpentine belt - sewn belt - shelter belt - shifting belt - shoulder belt - three-point seat belt - single-ply belt - solid woven conveyor belt - split belt - steel belt - steel cord conveyor belt - stepped-ply belt - stitched belt - stretching of a belt - synchronous belt - take up the belt - tapered grinding belt - three-ply belt - throw-off the belt - tighten belt - timing belt - toothed belt - transmission belt - travelling belt - triangular belt - turn belt - two-ply belt - two-point seat belt - undo one's belt - V-belt - V-ribbed belt - V-shaped belt - variable speed belt - variable speed V belt - vee belt - wedge belt - weigh belt - wet grinding belt - wind belt - woven fabric belt -
12 eccentric
эксцентрик (диск, ось вращения которого не совпадает с его геометрической осью); кулак; кулачок; II эксцентрический; эксцентриковый; эксцентричный; не имеющий общего центра; снабжённый эксцентриком; нецентрированный; внецентренный; нецентральный (удар); необычный; странный; вызывающе оригинальный; экстравагантный; аномальный- eccentric apparatus - eccentric balance weight - eccentric bit - eccentric bit load - eccentric bore tooling - eccentric bushing - eccentric chuck - eccentric clamping arrangement - eccentric compression - eccentric configuration - eccentric die - eccentric disengagement - eccentric drilling bit - eccentric feed motion - eccentric feeder - eccentric force - eccentric form relieved tooth - eccentric gear - eccentric gearing - eccentric governor - eccentric grip - eccentric grizzly - eccentric impact - eccentric joint - eccentric knockout grid - eccentric lathe - eccentric load - eccentric mandrel - eccentric mechanism - eccentric motion - eccentric orifice plate - eccentric pin - eccentric piston ring - eccentric press - eccentric pump - eccentric relief - eccentric rod - eccentric rod gear - eccentric rotation - eccentric screw - eccentric shaft - eccentric-shaft press - eccentric sheave - eccentric sleeve - eccentric stabilizing reamer - eccentric strap - eccentric tension - eccentric thread relief - eccentric tongs - eccentric turning - eccentric-type vibrator - eccentric valve seat grinder - eccentric vise - eccentric weight oscillator - eccentric workpiece - eccentric yo-yo - eccentric yoke - adjustable eccentric - control eccentric - distributing eccentric - expansion eccentric - follower eccentric - forward eccentric - rear eccentric - reverse eccentric - slipping eccentric - variable eccentric -
13 Clement (Clemmet), Joseph
SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering[br]bapt. 13 June 1779 Great Asby, Westmoreland, Englandd. 28 February 1844 London, England[br]English machine tool builder and inventor.[br]Although known as Clement in his professional life, his baptism at Asby and his death were registered under the name of Joseph Clemmet. He worked as a slater until the age of 23, but his interest in mechanics led him to spend much of his spare time in the local blacksmith's shop. By studying books on mechanics borrowed from his cousin, a watchmaker, he taught himself and with the aid of the village blacksmith made his own lathe. By 1805 he was able to give up the slating trade and find employment as a mechanic in a small factory at Kirkby Stephen. From there he moved to Carlisle for two years, and then to Glasgow where, while working as a turner, he took lessons in drawing; he had a natural talent and soon became an expert draughtsman. From about 1809 he was employed by Leys, Mason \& Co. of Aberdeen designing and making power looms. For this work he built a screw-cutting lathe and continued his self-education. At the end of 1813, having saved about £100, he made his way to London, where he soon found employment as a mechanic and draughtsman. Within a few months he was engaged by Joseph Bramah, and after a trial period a formal agreement dated 1 April 1814 was made by which Clement was to be Chief Draughtsman and Superintendent of Bramah's Pimlico works for five years. However, Bramah died in December 1814 and after his sons took over the business it was agreed that Clement should leave before the expiry of the five-year period. He soon found employment as Chief Draughtsman with Henry Maudslay \& Co. By 1817 Clement had saved about £500, which enabled him to establish his own business at Prospect Place, Newington Butts, as a mechanical draughtsman and manufacturer of high-class machinery. For this purpose he built lathes for his own use and invented various improvements in their detailed design. In 1827 he designed and built a facing lathe which incorporated an ingenious system of infinitely variable belt gearing. He had also built his own planing machine by 1820 and another, much larger one in 1825. In 1828 Clement began making fluted taps and dies and standardized the screw threads, thus anticipating on a small scale the national standards later established by Sir Joseph Whitworth. Because of his reputation for first-class workmanship, Clement was in the 1820s engaged by Charles Babbage to carry out the construction of his first Difference Engine.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsSociety of Arts Gold Medal 1818 (for straightline mechanism), 1827 (for facing lathe); Silver Medal 1828 (for lathe-driving device).BibliographyExamples of Clement's draughtsmanship can be found in the Transactions of the Society of Arts 33 (1817), 36 (1818), 43 (1925), 46 (1828) and 48 (1829).Further ReadingS.Smiles, 1863, Industrial Biography, London, reprinted 1967, Newton Abbot (virtually the only source of biographical information on Clement).L.T.C.Rolt, 1965, Tools for the Job, London (repub. 1986); W.Steeds, 1969, A History of Machine Tools 1700–1910, Oxford (both contain descriptions of his machine tools).RTSBiographical history of technology > Clement (Clemmet), Joseph
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